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HTS heading 8448 · Chapter 84

HTS 8448: Auxiliary machinery for use with machines of heading…

HTS heading 8448 covers auxiliary machinery for use with machines of heading 8444, 8445, 8446 or 8447 (for example, dobbies, Jacquards, automatic stop motions and shuttle changing mechanisms); parts and accessories suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of this heading or of heading 8444, 8445, 8446 or 8447 (for example, spindles and spindle flyers, card clothing, combs, extruding nipples, shuttles, healds and heald-frames, hosiery needles). It has 21 tariff lines with a duty rate; the general (MFN) rates are Free (13 lines), 3.7% (4 lines), 3.3% (3 lines) and others.

Imports may also owe Chapter 99 tariffs (Section 232, 301 or 201) depending on origin and date, plus the Merchandise Processing Fee and, by sea, the Harbor Maintenance Fee.

Rates from the 2026 HTS Revision 22, effective October 30, 2026. Source: U.S. International Trade Commission.

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Tariff lines and duty rates

HTS codeDescriptionGeneralSpecialColumn 2Estimate
Auxiliary machinery for machines of heading 8444, 8445, 8446 or 8447:
8448.11.00.00Dobbies and Jacquards; card reducing, copying, punching or assembling machines for use therewith[No.]Free40%Estimate →
8448.19.00.00Other[No.]Free40%Estimate →
8448.20Parts and accessories of machines of heading 8444 or of their auxiliary machinery:
8448.20.10.00Of machines for extruding or drawing man-made textile filaments[No.]3.7%Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)40%Estimate →
8448.20.50Other3.3%Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)40%
8448.20.50.10Of texturing machines[No.]Estimate →
8448.20.50.90Other[No.]Estimate →
Parts and accessories of machines of heading 8445 or of their auxiliary machinery:
8448.31.00.00Card clothing[m2]3.3%Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)45%Estimate →
8448.32.00Of machines for preparing textile fibers, other than card clothingFree40%
8448.32.00.10Of cotton gins[No.]Estimate →
8448.32.00.90Other[No.]Estimate →
8448.33.00.00Spindles, spindle flyers, spinning rings and ring travellers[No.]3.3%Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)40%Estimate →
8448.39Other:
8448.39.10.00Parts of spinning, doubling or twisting machines[No.]Free40%Estimate →
8448.39.50.00Parts of winding or reeling machines[No.]3.7%Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)40%Estimate →
8448.39.90.00Other[No.]Free40%Estimate →
Parts and accessories of weaving machines (looms) or of their auxiliary machinery:
8448.42.00.00Reeds for looms, healds and heald-frames[No.]3.7%Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)40%Estimate →
8448.49Other:
8448.49.10.00Shuttles[No.]3.7%Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)40%Estimate →
8448.49.20.00Other[No.]Free40%Estimate →
Parts and accessories of machines of heading 8447 or of their auxiliary machinery:
8448.51Sinkers, needles and other articles used in forming stitches:
Needles for knitting machines:
8448.51.10.00Latch needles[thousands]Free$2/1,000 + 60%Estimate →
8448.51.20.00Spring-beard needles[thousands]Free$1.50/1,000 + 50%Estimate →
8448.51.30.00Other[thousands]Free$1.15/1,000 + 40%Estimate →
8448.51.50.00Other[No.]Free40%Estimate →
8448.59Other:
8448.59.10.00Parts of knitting machines[No.]Free40%Estimate →
8448.59.50.00Other[No.]Free40%Estimate →
8449.00Machinery for the manufacture or finishing of felt or nonwovens in the piece or in shapes, including machinery for making felt hats; blocks for making hats; parts thereof:
8449.00.10.00Finishing machinery and parts thereof[No.]2.6%Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)40%Estimate →
8449.00.50.00Other[No.]Free40%Estimate →

25 lines shown. Statistical suffixes (the last two digits) inherit the rate of the 8-digit subheading above them.

Example: base duty and fees on $10000

For HTS 8448.20.10.00 at the general rate of 3.7%, shipped by ocean, before any Chapter 99 tariffs:

Base duty (3.7%)$370.00
Merchandise Processing Fee (0.3464%, min $34.58)$34.64
Harbor Maintenance Fee (0.125%)$12.50
Duty and fees$417.14

Origin-specific tariffs can multiply this. Run this example from China or from Mexico to see every line.

Special program codes in this heading

A, A*, A+
Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)
AU
U.S.–Australia FTA
BH
U.S.–Bahrain FTA
CL
U.S.–Chile FTA
CO
U.S.–Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement
D
African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)
E, E*
Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act
IL
U.S.–Israel FTA
JO
U.S.–Jordan FTA
KR
U.S.–Korea FTA (KORUS)
MA
U.S.–Morocco FTA
OM
U.S.–Oman FTA
P, P+
CAFTA-DR
PA
U.S.–Panama Trade Promotion Agreement
PE
U.S.–Peru Trade Promotion Agreement
S, S+
USMCA (United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement)
SG
U.S.–Singapore FTA

A special rate applies only when the goods qualify under that program's rules of origin and the claim is made at entry.

Frequently asked questions

What is the duty rate for HTS 8448?

Heading 8448 has 21 rate lines. The general (MFN) duty rates are Free (13 lines), 3.7% (4 lines), 3.3% (3 lines), 2.6% (1 line). Products of free trade agreement partners may enter at the special rate, and Column 2 rates apply to countries without normal trade relations. Chapter 99 tariffs can be added on top: calculate the full amount.

Do Section 301, 232 or 201 tariffs apply to HTS 8448?

It depends on the 8- or 10-digit subheading, the country of origin, the entry date and, for Section 232, the metal content. These additional duties are listed in Chapter 99 of the HTS. The free duty calculator checks each program for a given code, origin and date and shows which apply and why.

What fees are added to an import under HTS 8448?

Formal entries pay the Merchandise Processing Fee of 0.3464% of value (minimum $34.58, maximum $670.86 in FY2027). Ocean shipments also pay the Harbor Maintenance Fee of 0.125% of value. See the import duty calculator for how they combine.