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HTS heading 8481 · Chapter 84

HTS 8481: Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances, for pipes,…

HTS heading 8481 covers taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances, for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including pressure-reducing valves and thermostatically controlled valves; parts thereof. It has 14 tariff lines with a duty rate; the general (MFN) rates are 3% (5 lines), 2% (4 lines), 5% (2 lines) and others.

Imports may also owe Chapter 99 tariffs (Section 232, 301 or 201) depending on origin and date, plus the Merchandise Processing Fee and, by sea, the Harbor Maintenance Fee.

Rates from the 2026 HTS Revision 22, effective October 30, 2026. Source: U.S. International Trade Commission.

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Tariff lines and duty rates

HTS codeDescriptionGeneralSpecialColumn 2Estimate
8481.10.00Pressure-reducing valves2%Free (A,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%
8481.10.00.20Hydraulic fluid power type[No., kg]Estimate →
Pneumatic fluid power type:
8481.10.00.40Filter-regulators and filter-regulator-lubricators[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.10.00.60Other[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.10.00.90Other[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.20.00Valves for oleohydraulic or pneumatic transmissions2%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%
Hydraulic valves:
Directional control
8481.20.00.10Manual type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.20.00.20Solenoid type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.20.00.30Other[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.20.00.40Flow control type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.20.00.50Other[No., kg]Estimate →
Other:
Directional control:
8481.20.00.60Solenoid type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.20.00.70Other[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.20.00.80Other[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.30Check (nonreturn) valves:
8481.30.10Of copper3%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)45%
8481.30.10.10Having a pressure rating under 850 kPa[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.30.10.90Having a pressure rating of 850 kPa or over[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.30.20Of iron or steel5%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)45%
8481.30.20.10Of iron[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.30.20.90Of steel[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.30.90.00Other[No., kg]3%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)45%Estimate →
8481.40.00.00Safety or relief valves[No., kg]2%Free (A,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%Estimate →
8481.80Other appliances:
Hand operated:
8481.80.10Of copper4%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)47%
Having a pressure rating under 850 kPa:
8481.80.10.20Bath and shower faucets[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.10.30Sink and lavatory faucets[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.10.40Supply stops[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.10.50Other[No., kg]Estimate →
Having a pressure rating of 850 kPa or over:
8481.80.10.60Gate type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.10.70Globe type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.10.75Plug type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.10.85Ball type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.10.90Butterfly type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.10.95Other[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30Of iron or steel5.6%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)2.8% (JP)45%
Of iron:
8481.80.30.10Gate type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.15Globe type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.20Plug type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.25Ball type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.30Butterfly type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.40Other[No., kg]Estimate →
Of steel:
8481.80.30.55Gate type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.60Globe type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.65Plug type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.70Ball type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.75Butterfly type[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.30.90Other[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.50Of other materials3%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)45%
8481.80.50.40Pressure spray can valves[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.50.60Bath, shower, sink and lavatory faucets[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.50.90Other[No., kg]Estimate →
8481.80.90Other2%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%
8481.80.90.05Solenoid valves[No.]Estimate →
8481.80.90.10Ballcock mechanisms[No.]Estimate →
8481.80.90.15Regulator valves, self-operating, for controlling variables such as temperature, pressure, flow and liquid level[No.]Estimate →
Other:
With electrical or electro-hydraulic actuators:
8481.80.90.20Control valves designed for proportional operation by a signal from a control device[No.]Estimate →
8481.80.90.25Other[No.]Estimate →
8481.80.90.30With hydraulic actuators[No.]Estimate →
With pneumatic actuators:
8481.80.90.35Control valves designed for proportional operation by a signal from a control device[No.]Estimate →
8481.80.90.40Other[No.]Estimate →
8481.80.90.45With thermostatic actuators[No.]Estimate →
8481.80.90.50Other[No.]Estimate →
8481.90Parts:
Of hand operated and check appliances:
8481.90.10.00Of copper[kg]3%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)47%Estimate →
8481.90.30.00Of iron or steel[kg]5%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)45%Estimate →
8481.90.50.00Of other materials[kg]3%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)45%Estimate →
8481.90.90OtherFree35%
Of valves of subheading 8481.20:
8481.90.90.20Valve bodies[kg]Estimate →
8481.90.90.40Other[kg]Estimate →
Other:
8481.90.90.60Valve bodies[kg]Estimate →
Other:
8481.90.90.81Steel forgings[kg]Estimate →
8481.90.90.85Other[kg]Estimate →

70 lines shown. Statistical suffixes (the last two digits) inherit the rate of the 8-digit subheading above them.

Example: base duty and fees on $10000

For HTS 8481.10.00 at the general rate of 2%, shipped by ocean, before any Chapter 99 tariffs:

Base duty (2%)$200.00
Merchandise Processing Fee (0.3464%, min $34.58)$34.64
Harbor Maintenance Fee (0.125%)$12.50
Duty and fees$247.14

Origin-specific tariffs can multiply this. Run this example from China or from Mexico to see every line.

Special program codes in this heading

A, A*, A+
Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)
AU
U.S.–Australia FTA
B
Automotive Products Trade Act
BH
U.S.–Bahrain FTA
CL
U.S.–Chile FTA
CO
U.S.–Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement
D
African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)
E, E*
Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act
IL
U.S.–Israel FTA
JO
U.S.–Jordan FTA
JP
U.S.–Japan Trade Agreement
KR
U.S.–Korea FTA (KORUS)
MA
U.S.–Morocco FTA
OM
U.S.–Oman FTA
P, P+
CAFTA-DR
PA
U.S.–Panama Trade Promotion Agreement
PE
U.S.–Peru Trade Promotion Agreement
S, S+
USMCA (United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement)
SG
U.S.–Singapore FTA

A special rate applies only when the goods qualify under that program's rules of origin and the claim is made at entry.

Duty by country of origin

Frequently asked questions

What is the duty rate for HTS 8481?

Heading 8481 has 14 rate lines. The general (MFN) duty rates are 3% (5 lines), 2% (4 lines), 5% (2 lines), 4% (1 line). Products of free trade agreement partners may enter at the special rate, and Column 2 rates apply to countries without normal trade relations. Chapter 99 tariffs can be added on top: calculate the full amount.

Do Section 301, 232 or 201 tariffs apply to HTS 8481?

It depends on the 8- or 10-digit subheading, the country of origin, the entry date and, for Section 232, the metal content. These additional duties are listed in Chapter 99 of the HTS. The free duty calculator checks each program for a given code, origin and date and shows which apply and why.

What fees are added to an import under HTS 8481?

Formal entries pay the Merchandise Processing Fee of 0.3464% of value (minimum $34.58, maximum $670.86 in FY2027). Ocean shipments also pay the Harbor Maintenance Fee of 0.125% of value. See the import duty calculator for how they combine.