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HTS heading 8511 · Chapter 85

HTS 8511: Electrical ignition or starting equipment of a kind…

HTS heading 8511 covers electrical ignition or starting equipment of a kind used for spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion engines (for example, ignition magnetos, magneto-dynamos, ignition coils, spark plugs and glow plugs, starter motors); generators (for example, dynamos, alternators) and cut-outs of a kind used in conjunction with such engines; parts thereof. It has 11 tariff lines with a duty rate; the general (MFN) rates are 2.5% (8 lines), Free (2 lines), 3.1% (1 line).

Imports may also owe Chapter 99 tariffs (Section 232, 301 or 201) depending on origin and date, plus the Merchandise Processing Fee and, by sea, the Harbor Maintenance Fee.

Rates from the 2026 HTS Revision 22, effective October 30, 2026. Source: U.S. International Trade Commission.

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Tariff lines and duty rates

HTS codeDescriptionGeneralSpecialColumn 2Estimate
8511.10.00.00Spark plugs[hundreds]2.5%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%Estimate →
8511.20.00.00Ignition magnetos; magneto-dynamos; magnetic flywheels[No.]2.5%Free (A,AU,B,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%Estimate →
8511.30.00Distributors; ignition coils2.5%Free (A,AU,B,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%
8511.30.00.40Distributors[No.]Estimate →
8511.30.00.80Ignition coils[No.]Estimate →
8511.40.00.00Starter motors and dual purpose starter-generators[No.]2.5%Free (A*,AU,B,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%Estimate →
8511.50.00.00Other generators[No.]2.5%Free (A,AU,B,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%Estimate →
8511.80Other equipment:
Voltage and voltage-current regulators with cut-out relays:
8511.80.20.00Designed for use on 6, 12 or 24 V systems[No.]2.5%Free (A,AU,B,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)25%Estimate →
8511.80.40.00Other[No.]Free35%Estimate →
8511.80.60.00Other[kg]2.5%Free (A,AU,B,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%Estimate →
8511.90Parts:
Of voltage and voltage-current regulators with cut-out relays:
8511.90.20.00Designed for use on 6, 12 or 24 V systems[kg]3.1%Free (A,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)25%Estimate →
8511.90.40.00Other[kg]Free35%Estimate →
8511.90.60Other parts2.5%Free (A,AU,B,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)35%
8511.90.60.20Distributor contact (breaker point) sets[No.]Estimate →
8511.90.60.40Other[kg]Estimate →

15 lines shown. Statistical suffixes (the last two digits) inherit the rate of the 8-digit subheading above them.

Example: base duty and fees on $10000

For HTS 8511.10.00.00 at the general rate of 2.5%, shipped by ocean, before any Chapter 99 tariffs:

Base duty (2.5%)$250.00
Merchandise Processing Fee (0.3464%, min $34.58)$34.64
Harbor Maintenance Fee (0.125%)$12.50
Duty and fees$297.14

Origin-specific tariffs can multiply this. Run this example from China or from Mexico to see every line.

Special program codes in this heading

A, A*, A+
Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)
AU
U.S.–Australia FTA
B
Automotive Products Trade Act
BH
U.S.–Bahrain FTA
C
Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft
CL
U.S.–Chile FTA
CO
U.S.–Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement
D
African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)
E, E*
Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act
IL
U.S.–Israel FTA
JO
U.S.–Jordan FTA
KR
U.S.–Korea FTA (KORUS)
MA
U.S.–Morocco FTA
OM
U.S.–Oman FTA
P, P+
CAFTA-DR
PA
U.S.–Panama Trade Promotion Agreement
PE
U.S.–Peru Trade Promotion Agreement
S, S+
USMCA (United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement)
SG
U.S.–Singapore FTA

A special rate applies only when the goods qualify under that program's rules of origin and the claim is made at entry.

Duty by country of origin

Frequently asked questions

What is the duty rate for HTS 8511?

Heading 8511 has 11 rate lines. The general (MFN) duty rates are 2.5% (8 lines), Free (2 lines), 3.1% (1 line). Products of free trade agreement partners may enter at the special rate, and Column 2 rates apply to countries without normal trade relations. Chapter 99 tariffs can be added on top: calculate the full amount.

Do Section 301, 232 or 201 tariffs apply to HTS 8511?

It depends on the 8- or 10-digit subheading, the country of origin, the entry date and, for Section 232, the metal content. These additional duties are listed in Chapter 99 of the HTS. The free duty calculator checks each program for a given code, origin and date and shows which apply and why.

What fees are added to an import under HTS 8511?

Formal entries pay the Merchandise Processing Fee of 0.3464% of value (minimum $34.58, maximum $670.86 in FY2027). Ocean shipments also pay the Harbor Maintenance Fee of 0.125% of value. See the import duty calculator for how they combine.