HTS heading 9405 · Chapter 94
HTS 9405: Luminaires and lighting fittings including…
HTS heading 9405 covers luminaires and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like, having a permanently fixed light source, and parts thereof not elsewhere specified or included. It has 39 tariff lines with a duty rate; the general (MFN) rates are 3.9% (10 lines), 6% (8 lines), 3.7% (3 lines) and others.
Imports may also owe Chapter 99 tariffs (Section 232, 301 or 201) depending on origin and date, plus the Merchandise Processing Fee and, by sea, the Harbor Maintenance Fee.
Rates from the 2026 HTS Revision 22, effective October 30, 2026. Source: U.S. International Trade Commission.
Tariff lines and duty rates
| HTS code | Description | General | Special | Column 2 | Estimate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chandeliers and other electric ceiling or wall lighting fittings, excluding those of a kind used for lighting public open spaces or thoroughfares: | |||||
| 9405.11 | Designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources: | ||||
| Of base metal: | |||||
| 9405.11.40 | Of brass | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | |
| 9405.11.40.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.11.40.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.11.60 | Other | 7.6% | Free (A*,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | |
| 9405.11.60.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.11.60.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.11.80 | Other | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 35% | |
| 9405.11.80.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.11.80.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.19 | Other: | ||||
| Of base metal | |||||
| 9405.19.40 | Of brass | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | |
| 9405.19.40.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.19.40.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.19.60 | Other | 7.6% | Free (A*,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | |
| 9405.19.60.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.19.60.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.19.80 | Other | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 35% | |
| 9405.19.80.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.19.80.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| Electric table, desk, bedside or floor-standing luminaires: | |||||
| 9405.21 | Designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources: | ||||
| Of base metal: | |||||
| 9405.21.40 | Of brass | 3.7% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 40% | |
| 9405.21.40.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.21.40.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.21.60 | Other | 6% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | |
| 9405.21.60.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.21.60.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.21.80 | Other | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 35% | |
| 9405.21.80.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.21.80.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.29 | Other: | ||||
| Of base metal: | |||||
| 9405.29.40 | Of brass | 3.7% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 40% | |
| 9405.29.40.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.29.40.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.29.60 | Other | 6% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | |
| 9405.29.60.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.29.60.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.29.80 | Other | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 35% | |
| 9405.29.80.10 | Household[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.29.80.20 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| Lighting strings of a kind used for Christmas trees: | |||||
| 9405.31.00 | Designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources | 8% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 50% | |
| 9405.31.00.10 | Miniature series wired sets[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.31.00.40 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.39.00 | Other | 8% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 50% | |
| 9405.39.00.10 | Miniature series wired sets[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.39.00.40 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| Other electric luminaires and lighting fittings: | |||||
| 9405.41 | Photovoltaic, designed for use solely with light- emitting diode (LED) light sources: | ||||
| Of base metal: | |||||
| 9405.41.40.00 | Of brass[No.] | 4.7% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| 9405.41.60.00 | Other[No.] | 6% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| Other: | |||||
| 9405.41.82.00 | Light-emitting diode (LED) backlights modules, the foregoing which are lighting sources that consist of one or more LEDs and one or more connectors and are mounted on a printed circuit or other similar substrate, and other passive components, whether or not combined with optical components or protective diodes, and used as backlights illumination for liquid crystal displays(LCDs)[No.] | Free | 35% | Estimate → | |
| 9405.41.84 | Other | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 35% | |
| 9405.41.84.10 | Other lighting sets[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.41.84.40 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.42 | Other, designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources: | ||||
| Of base metal: | |||||
| 9405.42.40.00 | Of brass[No.] | 4.7% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| 9405.42.60.00 | Other[No.] | 6% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| Other: | |||||
| 9405.42.82.00 | Light-emitting diode (LED) backlights modules, the foregoing which are lighting sources that consist of one or more LEDs and one or more connectors and are mounted on a printed circuit or other similar substrate, and other passive components, whether or not combined with optical components or protective diodes, and used as backlights illumination for liquid crystal displays(LCDs)[No.] | Free | 35% | Estimate → | |
| 9405.42.84 | Other | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 35% | |
| 9405.42.84.10 | Other lighting sets[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.42.84.40 | Other[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.49.00.00 | Other[No.] | 3.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 35% | Estimate → |
| 9405.50 | Non-electrical luminaires and lighting fittings: | ||||
| 9405.50.20.00 | Incandescent luminaires designed to be operated by propane or other gas, or by compressed air and kerosene or gasoline[No.] | 2.9% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| Other: | |||||
| 9405.50.30.00 | Of brass[No.] | 5.7% | Free (A*,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| 9405.50.40.00 | Other[No.] | 6% | Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| Illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like: | |||||
| 9405.61 | Designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources: | ||||
| Of base metal: | |||||
| 9405.61.20.00 | Of brass[No.] | 5.7% | Free (A,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| 9405.61.40.00 | Other[No.] | 6% | Free (A,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| 9405.61.60.00 | Other[No.] | 5.3% | Free (A,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 80% | Estimate → |
| 9405.69 | Other: | ||||
| Of base metal: | |||||
| 9405.69.20.00 | Of brass[No.] | 5.7% | Free (A,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| 9405.69.40.00 | Other[No.] | 6% | Free (A,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| 9405.69.60.00 | Other[No.] | 5.3% | Free (A,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 80% | Estimate → |
| Parts: | |||||
| 9405.91 | Of glass: | ||||
| Globes and shades: | |||||
| 9405.91.10.00 | Of lead crystal[No.] | 12% | Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 70% | Estimate → |
| 9405.91.30.00 | Other[No.] | 12% | Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 70% | Estimate → |
| 9405.91.40.00 | Chimneys[doz.] | 7.5% | Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 60% | Estimate → |
| 9405.91.60 | Other | 4.5% | Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 60% | |
| 9405.91.60.40 | Prisms and other glass articles of a kind used in chandeliers and wall brackets, and articles thereof[kg] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.91.60.80 | Other[kg] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.92.00.00 | Of plastics[kg] | 3.7% | Free (A*,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 80% | Estimate → |
| 9405.99 | Other: | ||||
| 9405.99.20.00 | Of brass[kg] | 3.9% | Free (A,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | Estimate → |
| 9405.99.40 | Other | 6% | Free (A,AU,BH,C,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG) | 45% | |
| 9405.99.40.10 | Lampposts and bases for lampposts, of cast iron[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.99.40.20 | Lampposts and bases for lampposts, of aluminum[No.] | Estimate → | |||
| 9405.99.40.90 | Other[kg, No.] | Estimate → |
76 lines shown. Statistical suffixes (the last two digits) inherit the rate of the 8-digit subheading above them.
Example: base duty and fees on $10000
For HTS 9405.11.40 at the general rate of 3.9%, shipped by ocean, before any Chapter 99 tariffs:
| Base duty (3.9%) | $390.00 |
| Merchandise Processing Fee (0.3464%, min $34.58) | $34.64 |
| Harbor Maintenance Fee (0.125%) | $12.50 |
| Duty and fees | $437.14 |
Origin-specific tariffs can multiply this. Run this example from China or from Mexico to see every line.
Special program codes in this heading
- A, A*, A+
- Generalized System of Preferences (GSP)
- AU
- U.S.–Australia FTA
- BH
- U.S.–Bahrain FTA
- C
- Agreement on Trade in Civil Aircraft
- CL
- U.S.–Chile FTA
- CO
- U.S.–Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement
- D
- African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)
- E, E*
- Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act
- IL
- U.S.–Israel FTA
- JO
- U.S.–Jordan FTA
- KR
- U.S.–Korea FTA (KORUS)
- MA
- U.S.–Morocco FTA
- OM
- U.S.–Oman FTA
- P, P+
- CAFTA-DR
- PA
- U.S.–Panama Trade Promotion Agreement
- PE
- U.S.–Peru Trade Promotion Agreement
- S, S+
- USMCA (United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement)
- SG
- U.S.–Singapore FTA
A special rate applies only when the goods qualify under that program's rules of origin and the claim is made at entry.
Duty by country of origin
- LED ceiling and wall lights (9405.11.60) · China · Mexico · Vietnam · Canada · Germany · Japan · South Korea · Taiwan · India · Italy
- LED table and desk lamps (9405.21.60) · China · Mexico · Vietnam · Canada · Germany · Japan · South Korea · Taiwan · India · Italy
- LED lighting fixtures, other (9405.42.84) · China · Mexico · Vietnam · Canada · Germany · Japan · South Korea · Taiwan · India · Italy
Frequently asked questions
What is the duty rate for HTS 9405?
Heading 9405 has 39 rate lines. The general (MFN) duty rates are 3.9% (10 lines), 6% (8 lines), 3.7% (3 lines), 5.7% (3 lines). Products of free trade agreement partners may enter at the special rate, and Column 2 rates apply to countries without normal trade relations. Chapter 99 tariffs can be added on top: calculate the full amount.
Do Section 301, 232 or 201 tariffs apply to HTS 9405?
It depends on the 8- or 10-digit subheading, the country of origin, the entry date and, for Section 232, the metal content. These additional duties are listed in Chapter 99 of the HTS. The free duty calculator checks each program for a given code, origin and date and shows which apply and why.
What fees are added to an import under HTS 9405?
Formal entries pay the Merchandise Processing Fee of 0.3464% of value (minimum $34.58, maximum $670.86 in FY2027). Ocean shipments also pay the Harbor Maintenance Fee of 0.125% of value. See the import duty calculator for how they combine.